SepticRecord

Gibson County

Septic services in Gibson, Tennessee

Operators based within 12 miles of Gibson

Listed by where the business is, not by who it says it serves. Every operator here holds a current state permit, and the address it is placed by comes from the state's own published list — so this is a checkable claim rather than a service-area promise. A Tennessee installer permit is valid statewide, so operators further out can work here too; these are simply the ones closest to you.

AIR MD, INC

Verified against state license roster

Septic Installation · Septic System Repair

Website
none

Allen Farms

Verified against state license roster

Septic Installation · Septic System Repair

Website
none

Parham LLC

Verified against state license roster

Septic Installation · Septic Tank Pumping · Septic System Repair

Website
none

Rowan Services LLC

Verified against state license roster

Septic Installation · Septic Tank Pumping · Septic System Repair

Website
none

Soil and septic suitability around Gibson

The USDA has already rated this ground for exactly one use: a septic tank absorption field. Within 4 miles of Gibson — 32,011 acres across 24 soil map units — it rates 98.8% of the land very limited for that use and 0% somewhat limited, and almost none with no limitation at all.

What the limitation actually is

A rating on its own tells you nothing you can act on. The reasons do, and around Gibson the leading one is depth to saturated zone on 82.2% of the mapped area, followed by slope on 31.6%. In full:

Limiting featureShare of areaWhat it means on site
Depth to saturated zone82.2%A seasonal water table sits too close to the surface
Slope31.6%The ground is too steep for a conventional field
Flooding19%The site floods often enough to matter
Seepage, bottom layer15.8%The layer beneath the trench is porous enough that effluent could reach groundwater without being filtered
Slow water movement1.6%Water moves through the soil too slowly for a drain field to keep up

Shares overlap: most soils here are limited for more than one reason at once, so these do not sum to 98.8%.

The soils themselves

The named soils and land types that make up most of the ground around Gibson. Providence alone accounts for 55.1% of it.

Soil or land typeShareDrainageSlopeDepth to bedrockSeptic rating
Providence55.1% Moderately well drained 2 to 15% None in profile Very limited
Collins13.9% Moderately well drained 0 to 2% None in profile Very limited
Lexington10.3% Well drained 2 to 20% None in profile Very limited
Smithdale5.5% Well drained 17 to 30% None in profile Very limited
Grenada5.1% Moderately well drained 2 to 5% None in profile Very limited

“None in profile” means SSURGO records no bedrock or other restrictive layer within the depth it describes, not that none exists.

What that means if you are building or repairing here

A seasonal water table

Some of the ground around Gibson carries a water table that rises close to the surface for part of the year and is nowhere to be seen for the rest of it. A field built into saturated soil does not treat effluent and does not drain, and the soil does not have to be wet on the day it is looked at for that to be true — the evidence is in the profile, as mottling and grey colours, which is one of the reasons the work is done by someone trained to read a soil pit rather than by timing water in a hole in August.

Steep ground

A drain field has to be close to level. Effluent is distributed along a trench by gravity or by pump, and on a grade it runs to the low end, overloads it, and surfaces there. Around Gibson enough of the ground is steep that field placement tends to decide house placement rather than the other way round — the usable field area is often a bench or a shoulder some distance from the best building site, and the connection between them is a cost. It is worth knowing which part of a lot is the field before you fall in love with a view.

Area of interest: a 4-mile radius around the USGS Geographic Names centre point for Gibson (GNIS 1285337, 35.8754, -88.8467), chosen because five of this state's communities are unincorporated and have no boundary to use, and because the lots that need a septic permit are in the ring around a town rather than inside it. Soil from USDA-NRCS Soil Data Access, SSURGO interpretation “ENG - Septic Tank Absorption Fields”, area-weighted by mapped acreage and by each component's share of its map unit. Survey areas: Gibson County, Tennessee (2025-08-28). Retrieved 2026-09-09.

This is a survey, not a soil map for your lot. A permit needs a high-intensity map of the specific parcel, produced by a TDEC-approved soil consultant — see soil map vs perc test.

By service

Permitting in Gibson County

Septic permitting in Gibson County is administered by the State of Tennessee, not the county health department. See the Gibson County detail →